Juveniles in the US Criminal Justice System

Juveniles in the US Criminal Justice SystemThe juvenile homage system has been in existence since 1899 (Kerbs, n.d.). Although this does non confront how long juvenile crimes defy been taking place, it does give adept a glimpse into how long juvenile crime has been taken to courts. Politically, both sides of the spectrum liberals as well as conservatives ar calling for the abolition of the juvenile courts jurisdiction over delinquency adjudications (Kerbs, n.d.). Sadly, crimes that juveniles be committing make water become more violent including scandalize and murder and although they be still, in fact children, they must still be punished for their crime. In most cases, a child who is over the age of 13 and commits a crime of that magnitude go forth be tried in an liberal court. The one thing that need to be remembered is that children ar children, not cock-a-hoops. A possibility remains that children can be rehabilitated into becoming more productive members of socie ty once they have gone through some sort of reformation process. of course, there is always the exception to that rule when children just do not c be and want to continue living a bad life and committing crimes. Adults have already gotten set in their ways and the chances of rehabilitating them are not as great as that of a child.Comparison surrounded by juvenile and gravid courts well-nigh differences between the two types of courts are the terminology used in each. For juveniles, they commit an act of delinquency whereas adults commit a crime (Misha, 2006). Differences in background are anformer(a) way that the two courts can be distinguished. When considering the juvenile case, the courts look at both the students academic and family background. In adult courts, these issues are not considered when the adult is on trial (Misha, 2006). Juvenile courts look at rehabilitation efforts for the child who perpetrate the delinquency. Adult courts focus more on the fact that the adult committed a crime and the community in which he or she lives or committed that crime does not approve of that crime and think the individual needs to be punished accordingly (Misha, 2006). Juveniles are not arrested but taken into custody. Adults are simply arrested. Adults are indicted and juveniles have petitions filed against them. Juvenile courts must either run to a finding or deny the petition. Adults have to enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest. Juvenile courts have an adjustment made. In adult courts, this is as well as called plea bargaining (Misha, 2006). Juvenile courts forget decide if the child should go to a detention facility or childcare contract adults who are facing due process are either sent to jail or sent back to jail (Misha, 2006).Similarities are present between the two as well. Both juveniles and adults have a right to get counsel to represent them in court. Both have a right to cross-examine and also to confront witnesses. They have the ri ght to be protected against self-incrimination and a right to be advised of the charges pending against them. Last, the prosecution in both types of courts must show proof that the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt before the defendant can be convicted.Implications of Juveniles in Adult CourtsThere are times when calculates will remand a juvenile to an adult court, depending on the severity of the crime that has been committed, including rape and murder. This is called waiving jurisdiction, and it also depends on some other factors such as the age of the juvenile, and whether or not the court feels that the juvenile can be rehabilitated (Steinberg, 2000). In some states, a juvenile court judge must waive jurisdiction for certain offenses if probable cause exists that the juvenile committed the offense (Steinberg, 2000). other states have a presumption waiver in which the juvenile will be transferred to criminal court, when it is presumed appropriate. If the juvenile can prove that he or she should be in a juvenile rehabilitation program, thusly they will not get a presumption waiver (Steinberg, 2000). The judge will make that final decision, but the juvenile must be the one to prove it.Direct File, which is also known as Prosecutorial Discretion, exists in some jurisdictions and the prosecutor who uses his or her own discretion can file charges either in a juvenile or criminal court (Steinberg, 2000). Statutory Exclusion, which is also known as Legislative Exclusion, Mandatory Transfer, or Automatic Transfer, there are certain categories under which the juvenile can be excluded automatically from juvenile court. This exclusion is determined by a combination of age and offense (Steinberg, 2000). In some states there is a reverse waiver where a criminal court judge can waive a case to juvenile court based on various characteristics of the offender and the offense (Steinberg, 2000). In some states like New York, juveniles who are age 16 or 17 will a utomatically be tried in a criminal court because the juvenile court jurisdiction ends at age 15, and this is not considered a transfer. more(prenominal) cases are being transferred to adult courts because the list of cases being tried are growing, approximately one-third of those cases are for non-violent offenses like robbery or drugs, and there are a larger number of black and Hispanic offenders transferred than white offenders, even when they have committed the same type of crime (Steinberg, 2000).The problem that exists in this playing area is that there are many cases being tried in adult courts for children who are too young to really and fully understand the consequences behind their actions. The punishments they are being given are the same as adults and this does not sound like a fair deal. Punishments that are handed down to these juveniles in the adult courts should be done so with the understanding of the juvenile that they know what they have done is wrong and they c an accept the consequences of their actions (Steinberg, 2000). The age of the offender needs to be taken into account and the judicial system certainly needs to realize that some juveniles, even at the age of 17, may not be emotionally mature enough to have this understanding.Societal Implications of Abolishing Juvenile CourtIf juvenile courts are taken away, there will be more juveniles sent to adult prisons and given much harsher sentences and punishments than they should really get. It is crucial for the U.S. to keep these courts alive and active. Sending juveniles to adult prisons can make their lives much worse, and the chances of them being rehabilitated and becoming better citizens will be reduced greatly because of the things that can happen to them in prison and the things they will learn in prison. Children should not be housed with adults who are career criminals and have spent the better part of their lives doing bad things, hurting people and stealing. No one wants thei r children to end up like that. It is likely that society will not allow this to happen, but if citizens and law makers alike do not fight it, abolishing juvenile courts can become a reality.

Swisses Application on Healthcare Products Marketing

Swisses Application on Healthcare mathematical products MarketingBy Qian LiuExecutive SummaryThe purpose of this report was to analyse the selling mix principles used by the Swisse to trade its products and find directions for further development. The report illustrates how Swisse succeed through application of market mix elements well-researched products, people and organisation assimilation, promotion through leadership and CSR marketing as well as the ball-shapedisation exchange. Recommendations are made on focusing on food safety regulations and global market management.IntroductionWith the advancement of researches on the health of human body as well as the increasing ability to buy, people starts to focus more than(prenominal) on life quality and healthy living habits these years. Increasingly people began to pay more attention and money to body maintenance and health products, which brings dividing line opportunities for the health care products market.Swisse is an A ustralian health and wellness beau monde that manufactures vitamin, supplements and other personal care products that are currently available in about 30 countries including Australia, New Zealand, United King, the United States and Hong Kong, etc. Founded in 1969, the comp both has been committed to its philosophy health, happiness (HH) with a belief that the focus on people, passion and principles go away inbornly bring profit in. It conveys its philosophy to the public by introducing ambassadors who are sports stars or celebrities conducting a healthy life cycle.For about 50 years, Swisse has been investing in independent scientific researches on the development and cosmoss of scientifically-supported healthy products. It started building up since establishment partnerships with universities, laboratories and other top academic institutions as well as its induce scientific advisory panel consisted of a group of academics, scientists and clinicians. The company also focus on corporate social responsibility by using natural ingredients, offsetting carbon emissions, investing in charities and advocating sustainability.The purpose of this report is to identify the victor of marketing mix of Swisse by analysing marketing mix principles it applies product, people, promotion and gradement. epoch Swisse focuses more on four elements of marketing mix strategies analysis, other elements of marketing mix as well as other aspects such as backup surroundings might be everyplacelooked.Marketing MixOverview of the surmise Marketing MixMarket mix is a foundation conceptual framework in market. It is a set of marketing tools the marketing managers used to develop long-term strategies and short-term practices in order to meet targeted customer needs. Different elements are included in marketing mix in different industries. Through long development history, the marketing mix generally comprises the traditional 4Ps product, price, promotion and place to the develo ped 8Ps with people, process, natural evidence and performance in addition. The company in question forms its own 4Ps strategy by focusing on product, people, promotion and place.the 4PsProductProducts are the goods or services a company delivers to satisfy customers needs and are the basis of a companys revenues. A company can control the product quality, design, features, after-sales services and gull name to add value to its products. Besides, in order to keep the competitive advantages, a company may continually introduce new products in solution to customer needs and market environment. mickleHuman resources including expertise involved in research and development, product line and marketing. A company should hire subject personnel that are ethical, professional, high-performing and adaptable to the business culture. There should be working regulations, explicit standards incorporating engrave of ethics and a reward and punishment systems within a company . A comfortable working environment may increase the productivity of staff. The company should also establish and communicate peremptory values and culture for higher loyalty.PromotionPromotion is used by companies to convey the features and theories of their products to targeted consumers. General promotional tools may include advertising, public relations, brand name selling, etc. While products needs innovations and upgrades, promotion tools should also be creative and meet the market needs to attract customers and beat competitors.PlaceAfter production and promotion, a company needs to determine how customers are accessible to its products. Distri preciselyion channels include retailers, wholesalers, e-commerce, dealers, etc. As more and more business are going globalization, place becomes a specific concern due to difference in cultures and what works for a place may fail in another.The Swisse StrategyIntroduction to Swisse and its marketing mixSwisse started from a humble Melbourne warehouse in late 1960s by its founder, Kevin Ring. From the very beginning, the mission HH and the principles Celebrate Life Everyday are imbed in the ground and development of Swisse. Swisse products went from only herbal vitamins to a range from multivitamins, supplements, nutrition, personal care products to functional foods and are sold in around 30 countries in the world.Swisse applies marketing mix tactically in its marketing strategies. It invests in researches to provide more innovative, functional and reliable products it put people the top priority in its philosophy to build a harmony and effective working environment it implement creative advertising practices by building up roles of ambassadors and emphasise on corporate social responsibilities it opens up the distribution channels to retailer and e-commerce and expands the global market.Application of 4 Ps to Swisse MarketingApplication of Product polityResearch and DevelopmentSwisse ensure the functionality and quality of p roducts by investment in up-to-date scientific academic research. It has its own research teams and clinics to conduct projects and tests on innovation and upgrading of products and also builds up collaboration with top academic institutions and fore some projects. It has formal partnerships with entities like National Institute of Integrative Medicine(NIIM), Swinburne University and La Trobe University. It also has its own advising panel of esteemed scientific advisors such as Prof. Avni Sali, founder of NIIM, Dr. Karin Ried, research director at NIIM, Assc Prof. Andrew Pipingas, cognitive neuroscientist, etc.The expertise from cooperative organizations and advising panels ensures that Swisse remains at the principal of the up-to-date research development and opportunities as well as certifies the efficacy of formulations. The investment on research by Swisse not only justify the benefits, but also build up positive brand image of the products.HH valuesBehind the success of Swisse is the HH values embedded in its products. Health and happiness is the most commonly mentioned concept and the test for every decision within Swisse to convey the living theory with products and build a positive brand image.Application of People PolicyFocus on peopleSwisse put people at the top of its 4Ps priorities. It believes that people is the reason it succeed. It advocates a healthy lifestyle working environment by providing free personal trainers, masseuses and organic meals. It also encourages its staff to involve in communities to together build social leadership.Positive cultureA success organizational culture affects the organizations productivity and performance and the opinion the customers have on the company. Swisse promotes a positive and friendly culture as noted by Radek Sali, chief executive officer of Swisse wellness, a typical Swisse employee should force himself to dress up different daily, be creative, keep smiling, say hello to everyone, continuously improv e and deliver a positive can do attitude at Swisse.Application of Promotion PolicyAmbassadorsSwisse introduces healthcare professionals, sports stars, entertainers and social media celebrities as ambassadors who find its products helpful and recommend the products through blogs or other forms of social media. This build up a reliable and fashionable brand image for the products and add to the corporate reputation through the personal work out of these public figuresCSRAs social image is gaining increasingly speaking power on consumers decisions on choice of products, Swisse expands the health, happiness and wellbeing philosophy to the whole lodge and actively engages in corporate social responsibilities. It emphasizes on environment protection and contributes to the community by establishment of the Celebrate Life Foundation to help preventing diseases by educations of nutrition and healthy lifestyle.Application of Placement PolicyGlobalisationNot limited by its 1 position in Aust ralian market, Swisse goes globalisation youthful years. Swisse products quickly enter into racks of popular local retailers, for instance, Walgreens in the U.S.. It also actively cooperates with local media and programs like the Ellen Show and participates in advertising campaigns to ensure the fluency of its launches.E-commerce apart from wholesalers and retailers, the new distribution channel of e-commerce makes the purchasing experience much more convenient for customers and less resource-consuming for the Swisse itself.Recommendations on Future DevelopmentFocus on Product QualityDespite the popularity and fashionability of the brand name, consumers are more serious on what they eat. Swisse Vitamins has also been involved in advertising complaints on overstatement and misleading of its functionality and promotions violating Medicines Australias self-regulatory code of conduct. In fact, Swisse spent over $50 million per year on advertising. Though not involved in judicial cases or practically violating any laws, Swisse should focus on improving the products in the long run instead of conducting more advertising campaigns.Global Market DifferencesWhile globalization contribute to cosmopolitan demand for products, it brings more concerns to a company. Markets in different cultures have different characteristics. As Swisse plans to enter into more countries in the following years, special expertise is undeniable to examine different needs of customers, competition of the market, customs of business and make strategies for launches.ConclusionSwisse has effectively applied the four elements of marketing mix in its marketing strategies. The independent product research, focus on people, active and creative promotion as well as the globalisation placement contributes to the significant competitive ege over its competitors.Though the company sees a success in its marketing and profiting, Swisse should focus more on product quality and be more self-regulated for the good of business sustainability. The globalisation practices should also be carefully oversighted due to risks in the global market.Word Count 1637ReferencesRoss, G.(2012). Re-thinking and re-tooling the social marketing mix AMJ AMJ AMJ. Australasian Marketing Journal, 20(2012),122-126. Retrieved from http//www.elsevier.com/ place/amj Retrieved from https//www.swisse.com/en-au/our-story.Kotler,P., Marketing Management,(Millennium Edition),Custom Edition for University of Pheonix , Prentice Hall, 2000, p. 9Dermott, D. (2013). A case study on reinvention and growth Swisse is not selling vitamins, its selling wellness. Retrieved from http//www.anthillonline.com/a-case-study-on-reinvention-and-growth-swisse-is-not-selling-vitamins-its-selling-wellness/Arndt,J., 1980. Perspective for a theory in marketing. Journal of Business Research 9(3), 389-402.Peattie. S., Peattie, K., 2003. Ready to fly solo Reducing social marketings reliance of commercial marketing theory. Marketing Theory 3( 3). 365-385Rosenstock, I.M, 1966, why people use health services. Milbank Memorial Fund Quartely 44(3). 94-127.Shizumu, K., 2003. Symbiotic Marketing Strategy. Souseisha Book Company, Japan.Chain, D. (2013). Swisse Vitamins makes U.S. debut at Walgreens. Supplier News. Retrieved from http//www.chaindrugreview.com/

Free Essays - APA Style Sample -- APA

APA Style Sample APA (American Psychological Association) style is primarily used in the companionable science disciplines. It is formatted like MLA, and shows many similarities, but is unique in several key points. APA uses parenthetical (or in-text) citations within sentences, but rather than indicating the authors attain and page number, APA includes authors name and date of publication. The page number, represented with a p. or a pp., is only added to the citation when using a direct quote (not a summary or paraphrase). If the authors name is mentioned in the sentence, then place the date of publication in parentheses directly after the name. If the name is not mentioned include the authors name and date in parentheses at the end of the source material. And, if you use a direct quote, place the page number after the publication date within the parentheses. Note the residue between the following three examples Terrence (1999) has presented poignant examples f rom 150 interviews. Howeve...

Du Bois vs. Cox Essay -- essays research papers

Du Bois vs. Cox     Everyone has a different technique of evaluating the concept of race. The question that I deprivationed to ask is how these writers are using their experiences to development their own opinion. How did this concept of race develop into the immense issue we are facing now? According to Oliver C. Cox, the origin of race relations starts with ideas of ethnocentrism, intolerance, and racism. W. E. B. Du Bois verbalise that if what want to find the truth out about(predicate) race we need to look at the history of the world past the last centuries. The origin of race in my judgment as resulted from both history and the concepts mentioned in Coxs opinion.      He was an African American sociologist. He has innate(p) on August 24, 1901. From porthole of Spain, Trinidad, Cox was one of eight children and was raised by his uncle Reginald who was a teacher. He came to the United States and earned a degree in history and economics in 1927 at Tuskegee Institute. The environment in Alabama frustrated him and he then joined the faculty of Lincoln University in Jefferson City, Missouri in 1949. He stayed thither until 1970, when he joined the faculty of Wayne State University in Michigan. Cox is best known for his attack on the caste school of race relations, in subsequent years he argued his Marxist views of capitalism and race in three books Foundations of Capitalism (1959), Capitalism and American Leadership (1962), and Capitalism as a scheme (1964). His final work was Jewish Self-Interest and Black Pluralism (1974). Oliver Cromwell Cox died September 4, 1974. Compared to Cox one can tell how W.E.B. Du Bois life influenced the way he thinks and acts.       William Edward Burghardt (W.E.B.) Dubois was born on February 23, 1868 in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. He was one of the most influential black leaders of the first half of the 20th Century. Dubois shared in the existence of the N ational Association for the Advancement of Colored People, or NAACP, in 1909. He served as its director of research and editor of its magazine, "Crisis," until 1934. Dubois was the first African American to go a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1896. Between 1897 and 1914 Dubois conducted numerous studies of black society in America, publishing 16 research papers. He began his investigations believing that soc... .... To define racism we control to look at history and see where the idea of difference all started. In Theories of Race and Racism edited by Les Back and John Solomos, essays by Oliver Cox and W.E.B. Du Bois address the question about race. Cox in his essay stated that ethnocentrism, intolerance, and racism are the guideline to follow to see the origin of races. However, W. E. B. Du Bois said that history presents the facts about the origin of races. I thoughts combine Cox and Du Bois ideas if these two concepts were examined together I bet that we could find a little more about racism and races. Work Cited     Back, Les, and Solomos, John, Theories of Race and Racism A Reader, (New York Routledge, 2000).      Lewis, David L., W.E.B. Dubois Biography of a Race, 1868-1919, (New York Owl Books, 1994).     Lewis, David L., W.E.B. Du Bois The Fight for Equality and the American Century 1919-1963, (New York Henry Holt and company, LLC, 2000).     Reed, Adolph Jr., New existence The Life and Career of Oliver C. Cox, (USA 2000). ISBN 1-58367-006-8

The Scarlet Letter - Roger Chi :: essays research papers

Imagine a man having insecurities of his own, with a somewhat twisted andunpretentious appearance, finding that his spouse had betrayed him. For RogerChillingworth, it was a completely heart-breaking devastation. In The ScarletLetter, Chillingworth is the husband of Hester Prynne. When they married, heknew that she didnt love him, but still proceeded to commit the rest of his manners to her. Consequently, a story of forbidden passion, hatred, and jealousy unfolds.Starting off as a scholar, Roger Chillingworth finds himself in a doctorsposition later in the book. His back is deformed, and unity shoulder is higher than the other, giving him a hunchbacked appearance. Chillingworth is not physically attractive and very slender. His eyes have a immobile, penetrating power, (Chpt. 10, p. 157) and he is a loner. Old Roger Chillingworth, throughout life, had been calm in temperament, kindly, though not of warm affections, but ever, and in all his relations with the world, a pure and upr ight man. (p. 157, Chpt. 10) He enjoys canvas and the pursuit of knowledge.      When Chillingworth finds out that Hester cheated on him, he cannot beblamed for being dismayed and livid. He feels betrayed, and calls Hesters sinunpardonable. His rage quickly becomes resentment, and he develops a strongdesire to find out with whom Hester had an affair with. Chillingworth seeksnothing but revenge. When Arthur Dimmesdale defends Hester and her actions,Chillingworth begins his suspicion.      Chillingworth quickly becomes determined to withdraw the truth fromDimmesdale, who in fact was the man for whom Hester had betrayed him. Thespite Chillingworth feels towards Dimmesdale grows stronger as his suspicionabout Hester and Dimmesdale seems more and more likely. Chillingworth planshis vengeance during all of his waking hours. He becomes close to Dimmesdale,hoping maybe he would get a confession, but it didnt happen. The ii soon lived together, while Chillingworth still prodded. From then on, Dimmesdales life became miserable. Roger Chillingworths aspect had undergone a remarkablechange while he had dwelt in town, and especially since his abode with Mr.Dimmesdale. At first his expression had been calm, meditative, and scholar-like. "Now, there was something ugly and evil in his face, which they people of the town had not previously noticed, and which grew still the more obvious to sight the oftener they looked upon him. (Chpt. 9, p. 155) While dissembling to be Dimmesdales trusted confidant and physician, Chillingworth is actually slaying him by means of medicine and mental torture.

Develop Personal Skills to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes Essay -- Health, Di

Develop personal Skills to Prevent type 2 DiabetesThis judge will discuss one of the growing health issues Types 2 diabetes, in people aged 40 years and above. Older aged people atomic number 18 affected by Type 2 diabetes. This experiment will also briefly describes about the Ottawa Charter and one of the action areas of it Develop own(prenominal) Skills to address the health issue, Type 2 diabetes, in older aged people. Development of personal skills through education is the key means to address the difficulty of diabetes in this aged group people. People who render personal skills and techniques can manage to tackle the problem. The major portion of the essay will explore the diligence of one of the action area of Ottawa Charter, grow personal skills, to check, minimise and to promote the health of people.Diabetes is one of the growing health issues worldwide (Magliano et al 2008). Type 2 diabetes is a common and rapidly change magnitude disease. Globally around four mi llion people die in each year cod to the complication of diabetes and their life expectancy has been reduced by 15 years in average (Vuori 2007). The Number of type 2 diabetes patients is expected to increase get on by the year 2030 and it is expected to be iterate the current figuring (Vuori 2007). People with Type 2 diabetes are at superiorer increasing regularise in Australia over coming decades as the world ages and become more overweight (Magliano et al 2008). The Australian population consists of migrants from different parts of the world. Proportionally, people born(p) in overseas have high luck of developing Type 2 diabetes than the people born in Australia (Liu et al 2009). Therefore, there is a high possibility of many people in Australian being affected by diabetess in the near ... ...iabetes, Geriaction Autumn 2009,Vol. 27, no. 1, March.Magliano, DJ, Shaw, JE, Shortreed, SM, Nusselder, WJ, Liew, D, Barr, EL, Zimmet, PZ & Peeters, A 2008, Lifetime danger and proj ected population prevalence of diabetes, Diabetologia, vol.51, pp.2179-2186, viewed 15th may 2011.Norris SL, Lua, J, Smith SJ, Schmid CH & Engelgau, MM 2002, Self- Management Education for Adults With Type Diabetes, Diabetes Care, Vol. 25 no.7, July, pp.1159-1171.Satterfield, DW, Volansky, M, Caspersen, CJ, Engelgau, MM, Bowman, BA, Gregg, EW, Geiss, LS, Hosey, GM, may, J & Vinicor, F 2003, Community- Based life style Interventions to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes, Diabetes Care, vol.26, no.9, September, pp.2643-2652, viewed 10th May 2011.Vuori, I 2007, Physical activity and health Metabolic and cardiovascular issues, Advances in Physiotherapy, vol. 9 pp. 50-64, April. Develop Personal Skills to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes Essay -- Health, DiDevelop Personal Skills to Prevent Type 2 DiabetesThis essay will discuss one of the growing health issues Types 2 diabetes, in people aged 40 years and above. Older aged people are affected by Type 2 diabetes. This essay will also brie fly describes about the Ottawa Charter and one of the action areas of it Develop Personal Skills to address the health issue, Type 2 diabetes, in older aged people. Development of personal skills through education is the key means to address the problem of diabetes in this aged group people. People who have personal skills and techniques can manage to tackle the problem. The major portion of the essay will explore the application of one of the action area of Ottawa Charter, develop personal skills, to check, minimise and to promote the health of people.Diabetes is one of the growing health issues worldwide (Magliano et al 2008). Type 2 diabetes is a common and rapidly increasing disease. Globally around four million people die in each year due to the complication of diabetes and their life expectancy has been reduced by 15 years in average (Vuori 2007). The Number of type 2 diabetes patients is expected to increase further by the year 2030 and it is expected to be double the current figuring (Vuori 2007). People with Type 2 diabetes are at higher increasing rate in Australia over coming decades as the population ages and become more overweight (Magliano et al 2008). The Australian population consists of migrants from different parts of the world. Proportionally, people born in overseas have high risk of developing Type 2 diabetes than the people born in Australia (Liu et al 2009). Therefore, there is a high possibility of many people in Australian being affected by diabetess in the near ... ...iabetes, Geriaction Autumn 2009,Vol. 27, no. 1, March.Magliano, DJ, Shaw, JE, Shortreed, SM, Nusselder, WJ, Liew, D, Barr, EL, Zimmet, PZ & Peeters, A 2008, Lifetime risk and projected population prevalence of diabetes, Diabetologia, vol.51, pp.2179-2186, viewed 15th May 2011.Norris SL, Lua, J, Smith SJ, Schmid CH & Engelgau, MM 2002, Self- Management Education for Adults With Type Diabetes, Diabetes Care, Vol. 25 no.7, July, pp.1159-1171.Satterfield, DW, Volansky, M, C aspersen, CJ, Engelgau, MM, Bowman, BA, Gregg, EW, Geiss, LS, Hosey, GM, May, J & Vinicor, F 2003, Community- Based Lifestyle Interventions to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes, Diabetes Care, vol.26, no.9, September, pp.2643-2652, viewed 10th May 2011.Vuori, I 2007, Physical activity and health Metabolic and cardiovascular issues, Advances in Physiotherapy, vol. 9 pp. 50-64, April.

Genie: Social Isolation :: Free Essays

This was one of the most interesting cases in my opinion, which we have so far learned about. It was amazing to me first of all(prenominal) how a person could go undetected in those conditions for that amount of time. It was also extremely mind boggling how spate could treat their own child like that, which really made me wonder the type of morals and views that those parents were brought up with. It made me extremely sad to realize all of the wonders of life that Genie was deprived of. She had been locked in that room for over ten years, which means she was practically nonexistent to the world, and had never experienced things we all take for give every day. I truly do not know how she survived in that type of torturous confinement for ten years. However, it was encouraging to see the efforts of all the mint who truly became wrapped up in Genies case, and the hope that she would have a learning capacity. It was amazing to me to know that she was really a 14 year old girl, yet to hear her speak she sounded like a toddler. I found it interesting to see her progress from knowing no English words, to being fascinated by the labeling with words of all the new objects around her. It seemed to me as if she knew a language existed for everything, but was frustrated because she could not realize her final stage and put words to objects quickly enough. I found it interesting to see Genie pick up the patterns of language recognition, but not commonly as it happens in children, however, it seemed as though you were teaching an old dog new tricks. I was disappointed at the ending of the film, because for me there was no good conclusion, or happy fairy tale ending that I expected.